{"id":51,"date":"2018-09-16T11:23:28","date_gmt":"2018-09-16T18:23:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/?p=51"},"modified":"2018-10-25T16:43:05","modified_gmt":"2018-10-25T23:43:05","slug":"intro-object-design-pattern","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/2018\/09\/16\/intro-object-design-pattern\/","title":{"rendered":"141 Survey 1: The Beginning of Written Communication"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 class=\"p1\"><b>Lecture: Handprint &amp; Handwriting <\/b><b>( 35,000 BCE &#8211; 0 CE)<\/b><\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_107\" style=\"width: 304px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-107\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-107\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-21-at-12.49.03-PM-294x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"294\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-21-at-12.49.03-PM-294x300.png 294w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-21-at-12.49.03-PM.png 528w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 294px) 100vw, 294px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-107\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Cuneiform: Early Persian script from Judy&#8217;s lecture<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In our 141 Survey 1 on 35,000 BCE to 0 CE, we traced back to the earliest evolution of written communication systems in different parts of the world including the Fertile Crescent, the Indus Valley, Egypt and East Asia.<\/p>\n<p>A take away from the lecture was realizing how much the pictograph dated back in 3100 BCE reflects the icons and signage we see everyday in cities. Although modern designers could opt to a more realistic approach, many choose to use simplistic shapes in logo or signage design. In that regard, we know that it is part of human nature that we can effectively associate certain recognizable and iconic shapes to an object or idea.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_105\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-105\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-105\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-21-at-12.46.41-PM-300x177.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"177\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-21-at-12.46.41-PM-300x177.png 300w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-21-at-12.46.41-PM-768x453.png 768w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-21-at-12.46.41-PM-1024x603.png 1024w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-21-at-12.46.41-PM-945x557.png 945w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-21-at-12.46.41-PM-600x354.png 600w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-21-at-12.46.41-PM.png 1344w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-105\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Iconic shapes used in Logo Design.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_106\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-106\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-106\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-21-at-12.47.14-PM-300x140.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"140\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-21-at-12.47.14-PM-300x140.png 300w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-21-at-12.47.14-PM-600x280.png 600w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-21-at-12.47.14-PM.png 660w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-106\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Traffic Signages<\/p><\/div>\n<p>By using simple and iconic shapes and letterforms in pictographs (on surfaces like rocks, papyrus, bamboo and ceramics), ancient people were able to preserve parts of their history and cultures, much like how we produce books these days.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><b>Research: Ceramics In Japan<\/b><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\">With the discovery of the convincing method to ensure fine ceramic production, the fascinating manufacturing technique had been used since the time of 10,500 BCE in ancient Japan to form vessels. So how exactly do they produce these impressive pottery designs? In this weekly research post, we will be tracing back to the archaeological records and take a tour to examine the creation of ancient Japanese ceramics.<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"p1\"><strong>J\u014dmon Period\u00a0(10,500 BCE &#8211; 300 BCE)<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-57 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-16-at-11.41.04-AM-284x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"238\" height=\"251\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-16-at-11.41.04-AM-284x300.png 284w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-16-at-11.41.04-AM-600x634.png 600w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-16-at-11.41.04-AM.png 734w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 238px) 100vw, 238px\" \/>The known ceramics culture in Japan falls back to the J\u014dmon period where the ceramic production was almost unknown to many parts of the world. By stacking coils of wet clays to form shapes, the coiling technique became a very useful technique for J\u014dmon to build more concrete and taller vessels. In the early J\u014dmon period, pottery appeared to have rounded and flat bottom with bulky surface that closely resembles the ones in China. And eventually in the middle to late J\u014dmon, the style began to evolve to a more decorative approach with rope and geometric patterns (<em>\u201cAncient Japan to 1185 Prehistoric Japan Pre-Ceramic culture\u201d)<\/em>. Some of the design motifs in the J\u014dmon period were the tied cords patterns formed with relief decoration as well as the subtle rope imprints on the vessel\u2019s surface\u00a0(Kanaseki and Sahara 18).<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"p1\"><strong><span class=\"s1\">Yayoi Period\u00a0(300\u00a0BCE &#8211; 300AD)<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<p class=\"p1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-53 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-16-at-11.39.11-AM-284x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"203\" height=\"215\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-16-at-11.39.11-AM-284x300.png 284w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-16-at-11.39.11-AM-600x635.png 600w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7908\/2018\/09\/Screen-Shot-2018-09-16-at-11.39.11-AM.png 730w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 203px) 100vw, 203px\" \/>After many years of advancement in the J\u014dmon culture, the influence of the new Yayoi culture began to spread from Kyushuto the northern part of Japan.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Similar to the J\u014dmon communities that produced hand-made ceramic vessels, the Yayoi&#8217;s pottery was mainly unglazed vessels created with approximately 700-900 C fuel (Mizusawa 1). Nevertheless, since the main Yayoi population was originally from Korea, the ceramic design patterns and method were also evidently different\u00a0from the ones in the J\u014dmon period (Kanaseki and Sahara 17). In comparison to the pottery in J\u014dmon period, pottery design in the Yayoi Period appeared to be more simplistic. Instead of using the relief method for sculpting, Yayoi people designed patterns by incising geometric shapes, flowers or other decorations on the vessel\u2019s surface (Kanaseki and Sahara 17). Pottery in the Yayoi period was also produced for multiple usage, and because of the different pastes and manufacturing technologies, the vessels often appeared to thinner and lighter than the ones in J\u014dmon.<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"p1\"><strong><span class=\"s1\">Sum<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<p class=\"p1\">The ceramic creation with only such primitive materials from early human history is still considered to be impressive in this day and age. Though many of ceramics creation from were profoundly influenced by Chinese and Korean cultures and technology, the J\u014dmon and Yayoi development in the distinct ceramic design style ultimately represents the richness and diversity of ancient Japanese culture.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>References:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Japan\/History#ref276102\"><em>\u201cAncient Japan to 1185 Prehistoric Japan Pre-Ceramic culture.\u201d<\/em> Encyclopedia Britannica: History of Japan. <\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu\/bitstream\/10125\/16852\/1\/AP-v19n1-15-26.pdf\">Kanaseki, Hiroshi, and Makoto Sahara. \u201cThe Yayoi Period.\u201d Asian Perspectives, XIX(I), 1976. <\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1040618215006187?via%3Dihub\">Mizusawa, Kyoko.\u201cPolarizing microscope observations of pottery from the Yashiro sites, Nagano Prefecture, Central Japan.\u201d Quaternary International, vol. 397, March 18, 2016, pp. 495-503. <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lecture: Handprint &amp; Handwriting ( 35,000 BCE &#8211; 0 CE) In our 141 Survey 1 on 35,000 BCE to 0 CE, we traced back to the earliest evolution of written communication systems in different parts of the world including the&#8230; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/2018\/09\/16\/intro-object-design-pattern\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7859,"featured_media":54,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-141-res"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7859"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":214,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51\/revisions\/214"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/54"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/joycechan4\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}