{"id":33,"date":"2022-10-04T07:28:22","date_gmt":"2022-10-04T07:28:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/lolagarsonnin\/?p=33"},"modified":"2022-10-04T15:54:32","modified_gmt":"2022-10-04T15:54:32","slug":"ancient-greek-alphabet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/lolagarsonnin\/2022\/10\/04\/ancient-greek-alphabet\/","title":{"rendered":"Ancient Greek Alphabet"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-white-background-color has-background has-large-font-size\"><strong>Linear B<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>The first version of a written language in Greece was used between 1400 and 1100 BC. Called the Linear B Script, this written language was primarily used by the Mycenaean civilization to document  economic and political matters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This language was heavily used until approximately 1100 BC due to the collapse of the Mycenaean political order. After this, Greek literacy was lost completely until the new Greek alphabet was developed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/scholia.weebly.com\/uploads\/1\/6\/6\/2\/1662779\/1913376.jpg?242\" alt=\"\" width=\"308\" height=\"386\" \/><figcaption><a href=\"http:\/\/scholia.weebly.com\/blog\/linear-b-tablets\">http:\/\/scholia.weebly.com\/blog\/linear-b-tablets<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-large-font-size\"><strong>Greek Alphabet<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/f2382f4ab9fa95788539fb6a287ec2e804bd8510\/4_0_3412_2048\/master\/3412.jpg?width=620&amp;quality=45&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none\" alt=\"\" width=\"401\" height=\"241\" \/><figcaption><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/2022\/mar\/09\/ai-could-decipher-gaps-in-ancient-greek-texts-say-researchers\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/2022\/mar\/09\/ai-could-decipher-gaps-in-ancient-greek-texts-say-researchers<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldhistory.org\/img\/r\/p\/500x600\/3465.jpg.webp?v=1663100470\" alt=\"\" width=\"402\" height=\"258\" \/><figcaption><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldhistory.org\/Greek_Alphabet\/\">https:\/\/www.worldhistory.org\/Greek_Alphabet\/<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>In the 8th century, trading had become a massive industry for ancient Greek culture. This called for a new written language to keep track of transactions. This new alphabet was heavily influenced by the pre-existing Phoenician alphabet. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This new wide spread alphabet that was sweeping its way through ancient Greece sparked a golden age of Greek literacy. New ideas came to light including Philosophy, science, government and education flourished. Everyone was learning this new alphabet: men, women, children and peasants were all able to learn this new language. Everyone was literate.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size\"><strong>The Alphabet Itself<\/strong> <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>When the new language was first reused from the Phoenician&#8217;s, the Greeks had switched some of the old consonants to vowels, which are still recognizable today.  Phoenician consonants like <em>alef<\/em>, <em>he<\/em>, <em>yod<\/em>, <em>\u02bfayin<\/em>, and <em>vav<\/em> were developed into new Greek vowels <em>alpha<\/em>, <em>epsilon<\/em>, <em>iota<\/em>, <em>omicron<\/em>, and <em>upsilon<\/em>. These vowels which translate to our modern english vowels, a, e, i, o, and u. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-4 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldhistory.org\/img\/r\/p\/500x600\/3426.png.webp?v=1663931763\" alt=\"\" \/><figcaption><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldhistory.org\/Greek_Alphabet\/\">https:\/\/www.worldhistory.org\/Greek_Alphabet\/<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/static.cambridge.org\/binary\/version\/id\/urn:cambridge.org:id:binary:20190819090852831-0356:S0003598X16001605:S0003598X16001605_fig9g.jpeg?pub-status=live\" alt=\"\" width=\"313\" height=\"491\" \/><figcaption><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/journals\/antiquity\/article\/abs\/early-history-of-the-greek-alphabet-new-evidence-from-eretria-and-methone\/DBFA7B52DBCDB48AA5B47D05FC4FB03A\">https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/journals\/antiquity\/article\/abs\/early-history-of-the-greek-alphabet-new-evidence-from-eretria-and-methone\/DBFA7B52DBCDB48AA5B47D05FC4FB03A<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Before the 8th century, the Greek alphabet was split between two areas: eastern and western. The eastern side was known as Ionic has developed into the ancient language known as Latin while the western side know as Chalcidian has developed into modern day Greek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sources<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.historymuseum.ca\/cmc\/exhibitions\/civil\/greece\/gr1060e.html\">https:\/\/www.historymuseum.ca\/cmc\/exhibitions\/civil\/greece\/gr1060e.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Greek-alphabet\">https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Greek-alphabet<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/2022\/mar\/09\/ai-could-decipher-gaps-in-ancient-greek-texts-say-researchers\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/2022\/mar\/09\/ai-could-decipher-gaps-in-ancient-greek-texts-say-researchers<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldhistory.org\/image\/3426\/greek-alphabet\/\">https:\/\/www.worldhistory.org\/image\/3426\/greek-alphabet\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldhistory.org\/image\/3475\/ancient-greek-boustrophedon-inscription\/\">https:\/\/www.worldhistory.org\/image\/3475\/ancient-greek-boustrophedon-inscription\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/scholia.weebly.com\/blog\/linear-b-tablets\">http:\/\/scholia.weebly.com\/blog\/linear-b-tablets<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Linear B The first version of a written language in Greece was used between 1400 and 1100 BC. Called the Linear B Script, this written language was primarily used by the Mycenaean civilization to document economic and political matters. This&#8230; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/lolagarsonnin\/2022\/10\/04\/ancient-greek-alphabet\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14528,"featured_media":35,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ides-141"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/lolagarsonnin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/lolagarsonnin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/lolagarsonnin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/lolagarsonnin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14528"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/lolagarsonnin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/lolagarsonnin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/lolagarsonnin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33\/revisions\/34"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/lolagarsonnin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/lolagarsonnin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/lolagarsonnin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/lolagarsonnin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}