{"id":184,"date":"2021-11-18T06:48:21","date_gmt":"2021-11-18T06:48:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/?p=184"},"modified":"2021-11-19T17:18:14","modified_gmt":"2021-11-19T17:18:14","slug":"art-nouveau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/2021\/11\/18\/art-nouveau\/","title":{"rendered":"Art Nouveau"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Art Nouveau is a style of art, architecture, and applied art from throughout the world, with a focus on the decorative arts. It&#8217;s also known as the Modern Style in English. During the Belle \u00c9poque period, which ended with the outbreak of World War I in 1914, the style was most dominant between 1890 and 1910. It was a reaction against 19th century architecture and decoration&#8217;s academic art, eclecticism, and historicism. Natural shapes such as the sinuous curves of plants and flowers were frequently used as inspiration. A concept of vitality and movement, often portrayed by imbalance or whiplash lines, was also a signature of Art Nouveau, as was the use of new materials, notably iron, glass, ceramics, and later concrete, to produce unique shapes and greater open spaces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Examples:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Louis_comfort_tiffany,_lampada_da_tavolo_pomb_lily,_1900-10_ca..JPG\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"685\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/802px-Louis_comfort_tiffany_lampada_da_tavolo_pomb_lily_1900-10_ca.-1-685x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-186\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/802px-Louis_comfort_tiffany_lampada_da_tavolo_pomb_lily_1900-10_ca.-1-685x1024.jpg 685w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/802px-Louis_comfort_tiffany_lampada_da_tavolo_pomb_lily_1900-10_ca.-1-201x300.jpg 201w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/802px-Louis_comfort_tiffany_lampada_da_tavolo_pomb_lily_1900-10_ca.-1-768x1148.jpg 768w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/802px-Louis_comfort_tiffany_lampada_da_tavolo_pomb_lily_1900-10_ca.-1-64x96.jpg 64w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/802px-Louis_comfort_tiffany_lampada_da_tavolo_pomb_lily_1900-10_ca.-1.jpg 802w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 685px) 100vw, 685px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Louis comfort tiffany, lampada da tavolo pomb lily, 1900-10 ca. <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Louis_comfort_tiffany,_lampada_da_tavolo_pomb_lily,_1900-10_ca..JPG\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Louis_comfort_tiffany,_lampada_da_tavolo_pomb_lily,_1900-10_ca..JPG\">https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Louis_comfort_tiffany,_lampada_da_tavolo_pomb_lily,_1900-10_ca..JPG<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1920px-Castel_Beranger_February_16_2013-1-678x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-188\" width=\"256\" height=\"386\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1920px-Castel_Beranger_February_16_2013-1-678x1024.jpg 678w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1920px-Castel_Beranger_February_16_2013-1-199x300.jpg 199w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1920px-Castel_Beranger_February_16_2013-1-768x1160.jpg 768w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1920px-Castel_Beranger_February_16_2013-1-1017x1536.jpg 1017w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1920px-Castel_Beranger_February_16_2013-1-64x96.jpg 64w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1920px-Castel_Beranger_February_16_2013-1.jpg 1267w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 256px) 100vw, 256px\" \/><figcaption>Gateway of the&nbsp;Castel B\u00e9ranger&nbsp;by&nbsp;Hector Guimard&nbsp;(1895\u20131898) <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Castel_B\u00e9ranger,_February_16,_2013.jpg\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Castel_B\u00e9ranger,_February_16,_2013.jpg\">https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Castel_B\u00e9ranger,_February_16,_2013.jpg<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1280px-Portique_Sevres_square_Felix-Desruelles_Paris_6e-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-189\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1280px-Portique_Sevres_square_Felix-Desruelles_Paris_6e-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1280px-Portique_Sevres_square_Felix-Desruelles_Paris_6e-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1280px-Portique_Sevres_square_Felix-Desruelles_Paris_6e-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1280px-Portique_Sevres_square_Felix-Desruelles_Paris_6e-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1280px-Portique_Sevres_square_Felix-Desruelles_Paris_6e-64x96.jpg 64w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1280px-Portique_Sevres_square_Felix-Desruelles_Paris_6e.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><figcaption>Portico of the&nbsp;Sevres Porcelain&nbsp;Pavilion (1900), now on square F\u00e9lix-Desruelles in Paris <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Portique_S\u00e8vres,_square_F\u00e9lix-Desruelles,_Paris_6e.jpg\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Portique_S\u00e8vres,_square_F\u00e9lix-Desruelles,_Paris_6e.jpg\">https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Portique_S\u00e8vres,_square_F\u00e9lix-Desruelles,_Paris_6e.jpg<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Paris Universal Exposition (1900)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Paris Universal Exposition of 1900 was the peak of Art Nouveau in Paris, bringing together several of the style&#8217;s remarkable artists and designers and introducing the style to the Exposition&#8217;s forty-eight million visitors. The interiors of the mainly two pavilions of fine arts, the Grand Palais and the Petit Palais, featured Art Nouveau architecture. It was also seen in the Palace of Decorative Arts, which included pieces by Louis Majorelle, Ren\u00e9 Lalique, Daum, and other French designers. Hector Guimard created the Art Nouveau edicules for the platforms for the Paris M\u00e9tro, which was constructed shortly after the Exposition opened.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"635\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/Paris_zoom_metro_aerien_station_Jaures_Paris_avril_2014-3-1024x635.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/Paris_zoom_metro_aerien_station_Jaures_Paris_avril_2014-3-1024x635.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/Paris_zoom_metro_aerien_station_Jaures_Paris_avril_2014-3-300x186.jpg 300w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/Paris_zoom_metro_aerien_station_Jaures_Paris_avril_2014-3-768x476.jpg 768w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/Paris_zoom_metro_aerien_station_Jaures_Paris_avril_2014-3-1536x953.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/Paris_zoom_metro_aerien_station_Jaures_Paris_avril_2014-3-2048x1270.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/Paris_zoom_metro_aerien_station_Jaures_Paris_avril_2014-3-155x96.jpg 155w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"771\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1280px-Metra_in_Paris_1105185529-2-771x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1280px-Metra_in_Paris_1105185529-2-771x1024.jpg 771w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1280px-Metra_in_Paris_1105185529-2-226x300.jpg 226w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1280px-Metra_in_Paris_1105185529-2-768x1021.jpg 768w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1280px-Metra_in_Paris_1105185529-2-1156x1536.jpg 1156w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1280px-Metra_in_Paris_1105185529-2-72x96.jpg 72w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13301\/2021\/11\/1280px-Metra_in_Paris_1105185529-2.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The first line was shown without ceremony on July 19, 1900, during the World&#8217;s Fair (Exposition Universelle).&nbsp; The system grew rapidly until World War I, and by the 1920s, the centre had been completed; expansions into the suburbs were constructed in the 1930s. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paris_M\u00e9tro#\/media\/File:Metra_in_Paris_(1105185529).jpg\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paris_M\u00e9tro#\/media\/File:Metra_in_Paris_(1105185529).jpg\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paris_M\u00e9tro#\/media\/File:Metra_in_Paris_(1105185529).jpg<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-dots\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p>Sources: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paris_M\u00e9tro\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paris_M\u00e9tro\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paris_M\u00e9tro<\/a> , <a href=\"https:\/\/www.metmuseum.org\/toah\/hd\/artn\/hd_artn.htm\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.metmuseum.org\/toah\/hd\/artn\/hd_artn.htm\">https:\/\/www.metmuseum.org\/toah\/hd\/artn\/hd_artn.htm<\/a> , <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Art Nouveau is a style of art, architecture, and applied art from throughout the world, with a focus on the decorative arts. It&#8217;s also known as the Modern Style in English. During the Belle \u00c9poque period, which ended with the outbreak of World War I in 1914, the style was most dominant between 1890 and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13178,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-184","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/184","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13178"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=184"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/184\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":201,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/184\/revisions\/201"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=184"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=184"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/nargeshashempour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=184"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}