{"id":312,"date":"2021-10-25T23:12:02","date_gmt":"2021-10-26T06:12:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/?p=312"},"modified":"2021-10-29T16:48:47","modified_gmt":"2021-10-29T23:48:47","slug":"the-gutenberg-quarrel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/2021\/10\/25\/the-gutenberg-quarrel\/","title":{"rendered":"The imPRESSion Invention"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biography.com\/video\/johannes-gutenberg-the-printing-press-26300995752\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"501\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/Screen-Shot-2021-10-29-at-4.33.36-PM-1024x501.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-367\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/Screen-Shot-2021-10-29-at-4.33.36-PM-1024x501.png 1024w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/Screen-Shot-2021-10-29-at-4.33.36-PM-300x147.png 300w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/Screen-Shot-2021-10-29-at-4.33.36-PM-768x376.png 768w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/Screen-Shot-2021-10-29-at-4.33.36-PM-1536x751.png 1536w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/Screen-Shot-2021-10-29-at-4.33.36-PM-2048x1002.png 2048w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/Screen-Shot-2021-10-29-at-4.33.36-PM-600x293.png 600w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/Screen-Shot-2021-10-29-at-4.33.36-PM-945x462.png 945w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>A<a href=\"https:\/\/www.biography.com\/video\/johannes-gutenberg-the-printing-press-26300995752\"> little video about this invention<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-larger-font-size wp-block-heading\">Get this! <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Imagine that you are writing a book that you want to sell. You can go to a print shop to reprint them as many times as you would like. But get this, way before modern printing technology, books would be written by hand and written over again to reproduce them. 2 Bibles would take two years to complete by hand. Gutenberg was the one that changed the world, mainly in printing, media and advertising.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.britannica.com\/89\/171689-138-FCD8F373\/history-printing-press-work-discussion-Johannes-Gutenberg.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/EA030E35-FC8E-4D90-854C-06E532ABC541.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-334\" width=\"837\" height=\"472\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/EA030E35-FC8E-4D90-854C-06E532ABC541.jpeg 900w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/EA030E35-FC8E-4D90-854C-06E532ABC541-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/EA030E35-FC8E-4D90-854C-06E532ABC541-768x433.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/EA030E35-FC8E-4D90-854C-06E532ABC541-600x339.jpeg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 837px) 100vw, 837px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Handwritten script copying. Painfully long way to reproduce texts.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-larger-font-size wp-block-heading\">Who is Gutenberg and he invent what?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory-biography.com%2Fjohannes-gutenberg%2F&amp;psig=AOvVaw086nEz5MJItzfmi0HdJGTQ&amp;ust=1635561659993000&amp;source=images&amp;cd=vfe&amp;ved=0CAsQjRxqFwoTCMCw2I_M7vMCFQAAAAAdAAAAABAp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/image-6.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-340\" width=\"330\" height=\"203\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Johannes Gutenberg. The inventor who&#8217;s name sounds like my home town, Johannesburg  Gauteng.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Johannes Gutenberg was a 14th-century German inventor and craftsman. He was skilled in metalwork. And he had learnt a lot about goldsmithing growing up, which would come in handy later in his years. It helped with creating movable type and how machinery worked at that time. Gutenberg invented the first movable type printing press. A cheaper and more efficient way to reproduce books and other written material. The press helped make reading and education more affordable for the lower classes. It was an &#8220;information revolution,&#8221; a start in machine-operated production. Most of all, it was highly profitable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide are-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/movable-type-1024x680.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-339\" width=\"641\" height=\"425\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/movable-type-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/movable-type-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/movable-type-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/movable-type-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/movable-type-2048x1361.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/movable-type-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/movable-type-945x628.jpg 945w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 641px) 100vw, 641px\" \/><figcaption>Movable type that is put into rows<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns are-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-larger-font-size wp-block-heading\">Whats the interest?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thebalancecareers.com%2Fgutenberg-and-the-invention-of-the-printing-press-2800098&amp;psig=AOvVaw086nEz5MJItzfmi0HdJGTQ&amp;ust=1635561659993000&amp;source=images&amp;cd=vfe&amp;ved=0CAsQjRxqFwoTCMCw2I_M7vMCFQAAAAAdAAAAABAX\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/GutenbergGI-565b77815f9b5835e46dc18a.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-338\" width=\"287\" height=\"287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/GutenbergGI-565b77815f9b5835e46dc18a.jpg 1551w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/GutenbergGI-565b77815f9b5835e46dc18a-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/GutenbergGI-565b77815f9b5835e46dc18a-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/GutenbergGI-565b77815f9b5835e46dc18a-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/GutenbergGI-565b77815f9b5835e46dc18a-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/GutenbergGI-565b77815f9b5835e46dc18a-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/GutenbergGI-565b77815f9b5835e46dc18a-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/GutenbergGI-565b77815f9b5835e46dc18a-945x945.jpg 945w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 287px) 100vw, 287px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Gutenberg with Schoeffer and Fust.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Well, Gutenburg was in the middle of what ws essentially a financial love affair. His foreman, Peter Schoeffer, and his business partner\/ investor, Johann Fust figuratively stabbed Gutenburg in his back. The printing business was underway. The first copies of the printed bible were nearly ready for sale when Fust demanded a return on his investment plus the interest. Gutenberg couldn&#8217;t pay because the books hadn&#8217;t sold yet, so the matter went to court. Gutenberg lost the case and later lost all his rights to his business, press, type, premises and the physical pages he had printed. Fust and Schoeffer took the company over and made a lot of money without recognizing Gutenberg for his invention. When Fust dies, Schoeffer inherits the business from him and marries his daughter. A little weird I would say.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsintelly.com%2Farticles%2Fgutenbergs-bible-the-information-revolution&amp;psig=AOvVaw3M-ZgOBXTniSyTbhscm64b&amp;ust=1635557688701000&amp;source=images&amp;cd=vfe&amp;ved=0CAsQjRxqFwoTCMi3y7a97vMCFQAAAAAdAAAAABAP\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/AA437A6C-24ED-4C01-BCAF-6B2AB9C08B19-1-1024x683.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-336\" width=\"846\" height=\"564\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/AA437A6C-24ED-4C01-BCAF-6B2AB9C08B19-1-1024x683.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/AA437A6C-24ED-4C01-BCAF-6B2AB9C08B19-1-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/AA437A6C-24ED-4C01-BCAF-6B2AB9C08B19-1-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/AA437A6C-24ED-4C01-BCAF-6B2AB9C08B19-1-600x400.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/AA437A6C-24ED-4C01-BCAF-6B2AB9C08B19-1-945x630.jpeg 945w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/AA437A6C-24ED-4C01-BCAF-6B2AB9C08B19-1.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 846px) 100vw, 846px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Is that a Book Torture Device? Still a printing press.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/gutpress.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-346\" width=\"764\" height=\"543\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/gutpress.jpg 621w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/gutpress-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12582\/2021\/10\/gutpress-600x426.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 764px) 100vw, 764px\" \/><figcaption>Gutenberg Printing Press<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-larger-font-size wp-block-heading\"><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\">References<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-regular-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biography.com\/video\/johannes-gutenberg-the-printing-press-26300995752\">https:\/\/www.biography.com\/video\/johannes-gutenberg-the-printing-press-26300995752<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Johannes-Gutenberg\/Printing-of-the-Bible\">https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Johannes-Gutenberg\/Printing-of-the-Bible<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=&amp;cad=rja&amp;uact=8&amp;ved=2ahUKEwiM0NSh5vDzAhUMHjQIHVoADxIQFnoECAUQAQ&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJohannes_Gutenberg&amp;usg=AOvVaw08zYK845IT6ly22hLAsP3_\">https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=&amp;cad=rja&amp;uact=8&amp;ved=2ahUKEwiM0NSh5vDzAhUMHjQIHVoADxIQFnoECAUQAQ&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJohannes_Gutenberg&amp;usg=AOvVaw08zYK845IT6ly22hLAsP3_<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=&amp;cad=rja&amp;uact=8&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjAwd2v5vDzAhVRLX0KHU1bBM84ChAWegQIERAB&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory-biography.com%2Fjohannes-gutenberg%2F&amp;usg=AOvVaw1gYWiDsr_wHgb4SMQPSNdR\">https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=&amp;cad=rja&amp;uact=8&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjAwd2v5vDzAhVRLX0KHU1bBM84ChAWegQIERAB&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory-biography.com%2Fjohannes-gutenberg%2F&amp;usg=AOvVaw1gYWiDsr_wHgb4SMQPSNdR<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Get this! Imagine that you are writing a book that you want to sell. You can go to a print shop to reprint them as many times as you would like. But get this, way before modern printing technology, books&#8230; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/2021\/10\/25\/the-gutenberg-quarrel\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12490,"featured_media":319,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,1],"tags":[32,19,20,14],"class_list":["post-312","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-5","category-uncategorized","tag-32","tag-blog","tag-post","tag-survey"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12490"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=312"}],"version-history":[{"count":30,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":380,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312\/revisions\/380"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=312"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=312"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/tannermcmahon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=312"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}