{"id":189,"date":"2020-10-21T09:11:49","date_gmt":"2020-10-21T09:11:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/?p=189"},"modified":"2020-10-22T10:28:08","modified_gmt":"2020-10-22T10:28:08","slug":"survey-4-first-shot-ever","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/2020\/10\/21\/survey-4-first-shot-ever\/","title":{"rendered":"Survey 4: The First Shot Ever"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Today, photography can be used to capture a memory. This is all thanks to&nbsp;Joseph Nic\u00e9phore&nbsp;Ni\u00e9pce, a French inventor who&nbsp;used the process of heliography to create the world&#8217;s&nbsp;first permanent photographic image.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-16.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-190\" width=\"227\" height=\"189\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-16.png 900w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-16-300x250.png 300w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-16-768x640.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 227px) 100vw, 227px\" \/><figcaption>portrait of Ni\u00e9pce<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-17.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-191\" width=\"328\" height=\"265\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-17.png 640w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-17-300x243.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 328px) 100vw, 328px\" \/><figcaption>first version of Ni\u00e9pce&#8217;s photo<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Ni\u00e9pce&#8217;s&nbsp;<em>View from the Window at Le Gras&nbsp;<\/em>(1826 or 1827)&nbsp;is&nbsp;the earliest surviving photograph of&nbsp;a view of&nbsp;Ni\u00e9pce\u2019s&nbsp;estate in Burgundy, France. It was&nbsp;made using a camera obscura.&nbsp;As heliography produces one-of-a-kind images, there are no duplicates of the piece.&nbsp;Ni\u00e9pce&nbsp;used a&nbsp;very small camera of his own making&nbsp;and a pinhole acting as the lens. He coated&nbsp;Bitumen of Judea&nbsp;onto a piece&nbsp;of glass or metal; the Bitumen then hardened in proportion to the amount of light that hit it.&nbsp;The exposure took at least&nbsp;eight&nbsp;hours.&nbsp;Eight whole hours! Ni\u00e9pce&#8217;s patience and dedication amazes me!&nbsp;Obviously, the&nbsp;photo is very low quality&nbsp;and difficult to see.&nbsp;The grayish-hued plate containing hardened bitumen looks like a blur.&nbsp;During the exposure, different areas of the bitumen had hardened by different amounts, and the chemical wash removed some of the coating more than in other areas, leaving the image behind.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-24.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-198\" width=\"245\" height=\"235\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-24.png 400w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-24-300x288.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 245px) 100vw, 245px\" \/><figcaption>camera that was used<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>When the picture was taken, he fixed the image with lavender&nbsp;oil&nbsp;and white petroleum.&nbsp;He then&nbsp;created enhanced versions&nbsp;of the photo&nbsp;which is much easier to see.&nbsp;If you look at the photograph carefully, you can observe the results of the very long exposure.&nbsp;Both the building wing on the left and the one on the right were illuminated.&nbsp;The colours are showing up more in the enhanced photo and in the black and white one, the contrast is very obvious so we&#8217;re able to clearly see the buildings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It truly is a revolutionary invention that not many people know about. The first photograph is now sealed in an oxygen-free case at the&nbsp;Harry Ransom Center&nbsp;in&nbsp;Austin. I hope I&#8217;ll be able to see it with my own eyes someday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"262\" height=\"211\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-19.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-193\" \/><figcaption>colorful version of the first photo<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-22.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-196\" width=\"379\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-22.png 1024w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-22-300x158.png 300w, https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11626\/2020\/10\/image-22-768x404.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 379px) 100vw, 379px\" \/><figcaption>finally able to clearly see the photo!<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Image Sources:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/petapixel.com\/assets\/uploads\/2015\/05\/process2_large-2.jpg\">https:\/\/petapixel.com\/assets\/uploads\/2015\/05\/process2_large-2.jpg<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/metro.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/pri_47292953.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;crop=0px%2C107px%2C2500px%2C1314px&amp;resize=1200%2C630\">https:\/\/metro.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/pri_47292953.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;crop=0px%2C107px%2C2500px%2C1314px&amp;resize=1200%2C630<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefamouspeople.com\/profiles\/images\/nicphore-nipce-1.jpg\">https:\/\/www.thefamouspeople.com\/profiles\/images\/nicphore-nipce-1.jpg<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn%3AANd9GcSVmWRlhJkBEnbrmVz8_3KgIZkjJifVmawlSQ&amp;usqp=CAU\">https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn%3AANd9GcSVmWRlhJkBEnbrmVz8_3KgIZkjJifVmawlSQ&amp;usqp=CAU<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/science4fun.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Nicephore-Niepce-Camera.jpg\">https:\/\/science4fun.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Nicephore-Niepce-Camera.jpg<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sources:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefamouspeople.com\/profiles\/nicphore-nipce-31741.php\">https:\/\/www.thefamouspeople.com\/profiles\/nicphore-nipce-31741.php<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.scienceandmediamuseum.org.uk\/a-z-of-photography-joseph-nicephore-niepce-first-photograph\/#:~:text=Ni%C3%A9pce%20called%20his%20process%20heliography,exposure%20of%20about%208%20hours!\">https:\/\/blog.scienceandmediamuseum.org.uk\/a-z-of-photography-joseph-nicephore-niepce-first-photograph\/#:~:text=Ni%C3%A9pce%20called%20his%20process%20heliography,exposure%20of%20about%208%20hours!<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.insider.com\/first-photograph-in-history-2016-8\">https:\/\/www.insider.com\/first-photograph-in-history-2016-8<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/100photos.time.com\/photos\/joseph-niepce-first-photograph-window-le-gras\">http:\/\/100photos.time.com\/photos\/joseph-niepce-first-photograph-window-le-gras<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today, photography can be used to capture a memory. This is all thanks to&nbsp;Joseph Nic\u00e9phore&nbsp;Ni\u00e9pce, a French inventor who&nbsp;used the process of heliography to create the world&#8217;s&nbsp;first permanent photographic image.&nbsp; Ni\u00e9pce&#8217;s&nbsp;View from the Window at Le Gras&nbsp;(1826 or 1827)&nbsp;is&nbsp;the earliest surviving photograph of&nbsp;a view of&nbsp;Ni\u00e9pce\u2019s&nbsp;estate in Burgundy, France. It was&nbsp;made using a camera obscura.&nbsp;As heliography &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/2020\/10\/21\/survey-4-first-shot-ever\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Survey 4: The First Shot Ever<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11572,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-189","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-survey-design-i-ides-141"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11572"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=189"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":212,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189\/revisions\/212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=189"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=189"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eportfolios.capilanou.ca\/yuhsuanlo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}