Truly the biggest “flex” of their time, illuminated manuscripts were crucial in enabling the privileged to flaunt their wealth during the Middle Ages – and the Limbourg brothers were key players within the lucrative industry.
Illuminators are artists who provide imagery alongside text in books; raised by venerable artists on both familial sides, the three Dutch brothers began working in the profession at a very young age for several “livre d’heures” – popular private medieval prayer books. Their most reputable works are the “Belle Heures” and the “Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry”, the latter which is home to all the gorgeous illustrations below. Sadly, the brothers died before they could finish the book, presumed to have contracted the plague in the early 15th century. Known for their minuscule details and depiction of real landmarks within their work, the Limbourg brothers were established innovators in the art of book illumination, respected in society throughout their lives and beyond.
This illustration depicts Adam and Eve, in their betrayal and eviction from the Garden of Eden. With reference to the penitential psalms, the brothers paint rebellious angels falling from heaven. Drawings of the link between mankind and the Zodiac. This image shows the feast of the purification of the Virgin Mary – a Christian celebration in reverence to Jesus’ official induction into Judaism. A painting of a church during Christmas masse.
Sources:
https://www.photo.rmn.fr/CS.aspx?VP3=SearchResult&ALID=2C6NU09TF4DL&XXXFEP=1
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Limbourg-brothers