Expressionism, Fauvism, and Early Twentieth Century: Franz Marc (1880-1916)

Franz Marc:

Franz Marc was a German artist who is most famous for his images of brightly coloured and mysterious animals, which he used to convey messages about humanity, the natural world, and the fate of mankind. His work consists of simplified lines and vivid colours- Marc understood that colour could affect mood and developed a specific theory of colour symbolism. He favoured abstraction as he believed that mystical energy was best revealed through abstraction; art should lay bare the spiritual essence of natural forms instead of just copying objective appearances. He believed that civilization destroyed the human awareness of the spiritual force of nature and he looked upon the natural world as an antidote to modern life, which is why his paintings of animals are often suffused with an almost meditative reverence.

He founded the group “Der Blaue Reiter” (The Blue Rider), an association of German Expressionist artists, that emphasized the use of abstracted forms and bold colours. Der Blaue Reiter’s goal was to use form and symbolism as tools to overcome what they saw as the toxic state of the modern world.

Franz Marc’s works are full of rich colour and this caught my eye at first glance. In comparison to other expressionists, he has also captured that expressionistic feel while at the same time, I can also clearly distinguish his unique style of vivid colours of animals. His art is very pleasing to look at and I thoroughly enjoy the moods they create.

Artworks:

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References:

• “Franz Marc Overview and Analysis.” The Art Story, www.theartstory.org/artist-marc-franz.htm.
• Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. “Franz Marc.” Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 25 Feb. 2018, www.britannica.com/biography/Franz-Marc.