Francois Boucher

Francois Boucher (Sept. 29, 1703, Paris, France – May 30, 1770, Paris) was a French painter, draughtsman and etcher. One of the famous Rococo style masters.

Life

  • Boucher’s father, Nicolas Boucher, was also a painter, that he gave Bocher his first artistic training when Bocher was young.
  • When Boucher was 17, one of his works were admired by Francois Lemoyne, and then Boucher worked as his apprentice for three months until he went to the engraver Jean-François Cars.
  • In 1720, Boucher won the elite Grand Prix de Rome for painting, but due to the financial problems at the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture, it has been 5 years later when he first came to study in Italy.
  • After Boucher got back from Italy, he was admitted to the refounded Académie de peinture et de sculpture on 24 November 1731.
  • In 1734, Boucher became a faculty member by submitting his Rinaldo and Armida as a reception piece. Then, he was promoted as the Rector of the Academy,
Rinaldo and Armida, François Boucher, 1734.
  • Until 1765 Boucher had been the First Painter of the King.
  • In 1770, Boucher suddenly died in his studio at the Palais du Louvre.

Art Style

Boucher is a very prolific painter, by exaggerated estimating, who has created over 10,000 drawings and 1,000 paintings in his lifetime. Most of his works closely connected with passionate and intimately amorous scenes, including the characterized various females. This made Boucher be attacked on his moral character. Especially in his later works, for example, the Blonde Odalisque was accused of a portrait that illustrated the extramarital relationships of the King.

the Blonde Odalisque, Francois Boucher, 1751.

Furthermore, Boucher’s works also reflect the large influence of Chinoiserie on him. He created some Chinese topic paintings full of Chinese elements both based on his imagination and the information from the French East India Company.

the Chinese Garden, Francois Boucher, 1742

Although Boucher’s art achievement was concealed by the era transformation after his death, he is still a notable Rococo master. His colours and forms had been the symbols of Rococo style, his existence had represented Rococo the word itself.

Personal Opinions

Francois Boucher’s colours make me feel relax and his figure paintings are really vivid. The soft transformation between background and main objects further increased the harmony of his images. I really like that he always set the characters naturally in the environment, that their poses all make me feel comfortable to set in that ways,

References

https://www.theartstory.org/artist/boucher-francois/life-and-legacy/ https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E7%B4%A2%E7%93%A6%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%AD%87 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Boucher https://www.wikiart.org/en/francois-boucher/all-works#!#filterName:all-paintings-chronologically,resultType:masonry https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E7%B4%A2%E7%93%A6%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%AD%87/7639319?fr=aladdin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinoiserie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_East_India_Company

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